SOLVE · GRAPH · VERIFY

Quadratic Formula Calculator

Solve ax² + bx + c = 0 with real or complex roots, then inspect the discriminant, vertex, graph, exact form, completing-the-square work, and Vieta checks.

2 inputscoefficients or equation
3 methodsformula · square · factors
localno upload
QUADRATIC WORKBENCH

Enter the quadratic you actually have

Decimals and simple fractions such as 3/4 are accepted. a cannot be zero.

Supports quadratic, linear and constant terms on either side, e.g. 4x² + 3x - 7 = -4 - x. Parentheses are intentionally rejected rather than guessed.

STANDARD FORM—
VERTEX FORM—
FACTORED FORM—
EXACT ROOTS—
PARABOLA

Graph the equation

1×

Roots and vertex are marked when visible.

GEOMETRY & IDENTITIES

Read more than the roots

y-intercept
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Range
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Focus
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Directrix
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Sum of roots
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Product of roots
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  1. Enter a quadratic above.
DISCRIMINANT MAP

Know what Δ tells you before solving

Δ > 0

Two distinct real roots

The parabola crosses the x-axis twice. If Δ is a perfect square and coefficients are integers, the roots are rational.

Δ = 0

One repeated real root

The vertex touches the x-axis. The repeated root is exactly the axis of symmetry, −b/(2a).

Δ < 0

Two complex roots

The real parabola never reaches the x-axis. The solutions form a conjugate pair with equal real parts.

Vieta

Fast structural check

For roots r₁ and r₂: r₁+r₂ = −b/a and r₁r₂ = c/a. This catches many sign mistakes.

DAILY QUADRATIC

One factorable challenge per UTC day

Same equation for everyone on the date. Solve it mentally, then check the pair of roots.

TODAY'S EQUATION—

Which ordered pair lists the two roots?

Choose an answer.
Method, precision & scope

Numerical stability

For two distinct real roots, the engine uses a cancellation-resistant variant of the quadratic formula when possible, then checks the values against the polynomial. Exact radical/fraction text is additionally shown for integer coefficients.

Equation parser

The text parser intentionally supports a transparent subset: x² terms, x terms, constants, decimals and simple fractions on either side of one equals sign. It does not pretend to understand arbitrary algebraic syntax or parentheses.

Graph

The canvas is a local visualization, not a symbolic graphing system. It marks real roots and the vertex and adapts its vertical scale to the sampled parabola.

Scope

This page solves one-variable quadratic equations with real numeric coefficients. It is an educational calculator, not a computer algebra system for higher-degree polynomials or symbolic parameters.